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- 18k BTU 22 SEER MrCool DIY Ductless Heat Pump Split System 4th Generation - Wall Mounted
Overview
Install an HVAC system yourself? It sounds impossible, but the 4th Generation MrCool DIY 18k BTU 22 SEER Ductless Heat Pump Mini Split System is made for just that. The system is easily installed without any experience or special tools or equipment. The included air handler is capable of heating or cooling between 750-900 square feet.
The included pre-charged 25-foot Quick Connect line set not only makes installation easy, but also safe and cost-saving. The line set is precharged with R-410A refrigerant, a more environmentally friendly and chlorine-free option. Since it is precharged, there is no need for vacuuming. Also included is the DIYPRO cable. With this cable, an electrical conduit is no longer necessary during installation. The DIYPRO cable ensures durability and mechanical protection from animals, yardwork tools, and weather, so you can enjoy the 4th Generation MrCool DIY 18k BTU 22 SEER Ductless Heat Pump Mini Split System for a long time.
You have ultimate control of the 4th Generation MrCool DIY 18k BTU 22 SEER Ductless Heat Pump Mini Split System.You can utilize the included remote, the SmartHVAC app on your Apple or Android device, or you can go completely hands free by using your Amazon Alexa or Google Assistant.
Live on the coast with corrosive salt water? No worries here. The heat pump has a Gold Fin Condenser that is strong enough to resist corrosion. The innovative technology will give the system a long lifespan no matter what region you reside.
You are able to utilize the many modes and functions the 4th Generation MrCool DIY 18k BTU 22 SEER Ductless Heat Pump Mini Split System has to offer in order to create your most desirable environment. With the Timer function, you can limit energy use and save money by allowing the heat or air conditioning to run for a specified amount of time. The Auto mode will allow you to set your preferred temperature and the system will work to maintain it without any further adjustment on your part. After a power outage, the system will automatically return to its previous settings once power is restored. The anti-mildew function prevents the accumulation of mold and mildew by eliminating excess condensation in the air handler.
Backed by the best warranty in the industry, the MrCool DIY Ductless Mini Split now boasts a limited lifetime warranty. This is in addition to the standard 7-year compressor warranty and 5-year parts warranty. These warranties provide peace of mind when purchasing.
Warranty Terms
For a full description of all warranties applicable to this product as well as individual manufacturer requirements, please review the manufacturer's consumer brochure and/or product warranty documents. Online warranty registration must be completed within 60 days of installation. Due to state laws, online registration is not required in California or Quebec. Call for warranty availability on scratch & dent and surplus items.
Installation of any product must comply with all applicable codes and regulations. The service of a certified and trained electrical technician may be required for the installation process.
Specifications
Model | DIY-18-HP-WM-230C25 |
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UPC | 810035935167 |
AHRI Number | 207339188 |
Bundle Avg Coverage Area | 750 - 900 Sq Ft |
Bundle Cooling Capacity | 1.5 Ton |
Bundle Cooling Efficiency | 19 SEER and Above |
EER | 12.5 |
Heat Pump Efficiency (HSPF) | 11.5 |
Series | DIY |
Zones | 1 |
Region Compatibility | Nationwide |
Popular Applications | Game Room, Garage, Guest Room, Man Cave, Server Room, Sunroom |
California Residents | see Prop 65 WARNING |
DIY-18-HP-C-230C25 Specifications:
Model | DIY-18-HP-C-230C25 |
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AHRI Number | 207339188 |
UPC | 810063868505 |
Avg Coverage Area | 750 - 900 Sq Ft |
Compressor | Inverter |
Cooling Capacity | 1.5 Ton |
Electrical Phase | 1-Phase |
Heat Pump Efficiency (HSPF) | 11.5 |
Line Set Connection Type | Quick Connect |
Liquid Line Size | 1/4 inch |
Max Overcurrent Protection | 30 amps |
Primary Heating Capacity | 15,001 - 20,000 BTU |
Product Height (in) | 26.5 |
Product Length (in) | 13.46 |
Product Width (in) | 35.04 |
Refrigerant | R-410a |
Cooling Efficiency | 19 SEER and Above |
Series | DIY |
Suction Line Size | 1/2 inch |
System Application Type | Ductless Split Systems |
Voltage | 240 |
Warranty | 5 Year Parts, 7 Year Compressor |
Weight (lbs) | 94.3600 |
Region Compatibility | Nationwide |
DIY-18-HP-WMAH-230C25 Specifications:
Model | DIY-18-HP-WMAH-230C25 |
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UPC | 810063868512 |
Air Flow Direction | Horizontal |
Configuration | Wall Mounted |
Blower Motor | Variable Speed |
Cooling Capacity | 1.5 Ton |
Electrical Phase | 1-Phase |
Line Set Connection Type | Quick Connect |
Liquid Line Size | 1/4 inch |
Max Overcurrent Protection | 15 amps |
Product Height (in) | 13.19 |
Product Length (in) | 8.9 |
Product Width (in) | 42.52 |
Refrigerant | R-410a |
Series | DIY |
Suction Line Size | 1/2 inch |
System Application Type | Ductless Split Systems |
Voltage | 240 |
Warranty | 5 Year Parts |
Weight (lbs) | 56.0000 |
Accessories
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$23.53
1/2" x 6 Ft DiversiTech Non Metallic Electrical Whip with #10 Wire
ITEM: HA12023 MODEL: 6-12-6NM
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$121.00
Condenser Wall Mounting Kit for 24k & 36k BTU MrCool Ductless Split System
ITEM: HA15994 MODEL: MB440A
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$105.00
MrCool DIY Line Set Coupler Kit for 9k 12k & 18k Line Set
ITEM: HA21479 MODEL: DIYCOUPLER-1412K
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$166.91
RefCo Gobi II Dual Voltage Condensate Pump for Ductless Split System
ITEM: HA18340 MODEL: 3004045
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$147.79
Rectorseal Safe-T-Switch Electronic Condensate Overflow Shut-Off Switch for Mini Splits
ITEM: HA17863 MODEL: SS610E
Reviews
Q & A
The 4th generation of the MrCool DIY Split System is a versatile and easy-to-install ductless heat pump that can provide efficient heating and cooling for any room in your home. With a high SEER (Seasonal Energy Efficiency Ratio) rating of 22, this unit can save you money on your energy bills while providing reliable and comfortable temperature control.
The wall-mounted design allows for easy installation and frees up floor space in your home. The unit comes with a 25' installation kit that includes everything you need to set up the heat pump, including the indoor and outdoor units, a remote control, and a 25' lineset for connecting the two units.
If you have any further questions about the MrCool DIY 4th Generation Ductless Heat Pump Split System, please feel free to contact us. Our customer service team is happy to assist you with any additional information you may need.
To answer your question, yes, you can order a 35 foot pre-charged line set with the purchase of your mini split system. MrCool offers line sets in a range of lengths, including 9k, 12k, and 18k BTUs. It is important to choose a line set that is appropriate for the size of your mini split system, as well as the length of the line set required for your specific installation.
In addition to the line set, you may also need a MrCool DIY Line Set Coupler Kit. This kit is designed for use with 9k, 12k, and 18k line sets, and it includes everything you need to connect your line set to the indoor and outdoor units of your mini split system.
To purchase a line set and coupler kit for your MrCool DIY Ductless Heat Pump Split System, you can find these items in the related accessories tab under the images of the unit on our website. If you have any additional questions or concerns, please feel free to contact our sales office and we will be happy to assist you.
In regards to routing the line sets and drain line out the left side of the air handler instead of the right, it is possible, however, it may not be the correct thing to do. It is important to ensure that the system's line set and drain hose are canted at a slight angle for the system to gravity feed the condensation to the outside. This can be the most difficult obstacle to overcome and without knowing the specifics of the installation, we can only speculate.
We recommend following the instructions in the manual and the installation videos on our YouTube channel. Another option is to work with the system by purchasing a condensate pump capable of pushing the condensation and expelling it to the outside.
We are committed to providing the best solution for your needs and would welcome the opportunity to learn more about your situation. Please contact us if you have any questions or concerns. We are always happy to hear from you and welcome any questions or concerns you may have. We are here to assist you.
The primary difference between the 3rd and 4th Generation of MrCool products is the efficiency. The 4th Generation is rated at 22 SEER compared to the 3rd Generation which is rated at 18 SEER. The higher the SEER rating the greater the efficiency of the system, meaning you would see a decrease in your utility bills due to the increased efficiency.
In addition to the increase in efficiency, the 4th Generation of MrCool products also comes with a number of other features, such as a wireless controller, a dual-speed compressor, and a secondary in-built fan for quieter operation. Other features include an anti-corrosion coated heat exchanger, an advanced defrost control, and the compressor is covered under a five year parts and seven-year compressor warranty.
We hope this information proves helpful in your decision making process. Please contact our sales and technical team at 270-575-9595 if you have any further questions or would like additional information. We look forward to working with you on your next project.
Thanks Gary O.
https://iwae.com/shop/condenser-wall-mounting-kit-for-9k-to-18k-btu-mrcool-ductless-split-system-ha15993.html
Thanks
Regarding your question about the extended warranty for this unit, we understand your concern and want to ensure you make an informed decision. The Mr. Cool DIY-18-HP-WM-230C25 comes with a comprehensive warranty that covers the unit for a specific period of time. However, considering an extended warranty is a personal choice, and it depends on your specific needs and preferences.
An extended warranty can provide additional protection and peace of mind beyond the standard warranty. It often covers a longer duration and may offer additional benefits such as labor coverage and priority service. We recommend reviewing the terms and conditions of the standard warranty and comparing it with the coverage offered by the extended warranty to determine if it aligns with your requirements.
Regarding the yearly maintenance kit to keep the warranty in force, it is essential to follow the manufacturer's guidelines for proper maintenance of your Mr. Cool DIY-18-HP-WM-230C25 unit. While we don't have the specific details of the maintenance kit in question, it typically includes items like filters, cleaning solutions, and instructions for maintaining the system's optimal performance.
To obtain the specific details about purchasing the yearly maintenance kit for your unit, we recommend reaching out to our sales and technical team at 270-575-9595. They will be able to provide you with the necessary information and guide you through the process of acquiring the maintenance kit.
We appreciate your interest in our products, and our team is dedicated to assisting you with your next home project. Please feel free to contact us at your convenience, and we'll be happy to answer any further questions you may have.
Heating x-y
Cooling x-y
Thanks
KJ
The following models are available:
DIY-12-HP-WMAH-115C25 - Cooling Capacity: 12000 Btu/h, SEER: 22.0 Btu/w, Heating Capacity: 12000 Btu/h, HSPF4: 11.5 Btu/w, HSPF5: 9 Btu/w, Coverage Area (Heat/Cool): Up to 500 sq. ft., Indoor Noise Level (Hi/Mi/Lo): 37/31/23.5 dB(A), Outdoor Noise Level: 53.5 dB(A)
DIY-18-HP-WMAH-230C25 - Cooling Capacity: 18000 Btu/h, SEER: 22.0 Btu/w, Heating Capacity: 18000 Btu/h, HSPF4: 11.5 Btu/w, HSPF5: 9 Btu/w, Coverage Area (Heat/Cool): Up to 750 sq. ft., Indoor Noise Level (Hi/Mi/Lo): 44.5/37/31 dB(A), Outdoor Noise Level: 58.5 dB(A)
DIY-24-HP-WMAH-230C25 - Cooling Capacity: 23000 Btu/h, SEER: 20.5 Btu/w, Heating Capacity: 25000 Btu/h, HSPF4: 10.5 Btu/w, HSPF5: 9 Btu/w, Coverage Area (Heat/Cool): Up to 1000 sq. ft., Indoor Noise Level (Hi/Mi/Lo): 48.5/43.5/33 dB(A), Outdoor Noise Level: 60 dB(A)
DIY-36-HP-WMAH-230C25 - Cooling Capacity: 36000 Btu/h, SEER: 18.0 Btu/w, Heating Capacity: 36000 Btu/h, HSPF4: 12 Btu/w, HSPF5: 9 Btu/w, Coverage Area (Heat/Cool): Up to 1500 sq. ft., Indoor Noise Level (Hi/Mi/Lo): 52/45/
The decibel ratings listed above apply to both heating and cooling. There will be no occurrence of change.
If you would like more information about the decibel range of the HA22095 DIY-18-HP-WM-230C25 18k BTU 22 SEER MrCool DIY Ductless Heat Pump Split System 4th Generation - Wall Mounted, please contact our sales and technical team at 270-575-9595. We look forward to assisting you with your next home project.
A variable speed blower operates differently than a PSC (Permanent Split Capacitor) motor, which is typically found in older HVAC systems. PSC motors have a fixed speed and are less efficient because they can only operate at one specific speed. Variable speed blowers, on the other hand, can adjust their speed based on the demands of the space, resulting in more efficient operation and better air flow control.
If you have any further questions about the air flow rate or the variable speed blower on this unit, please don't hesitate to contact our sales and technical staff at 270-575-9595. They will be happy to provide you with the information and support you need to make the best decision for your HVAC needs.
Resources
Related Articles
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How 2023 SEER2 Certification Changes Will Impact HVAC
The Department of Energy (DOE) started the new year by implementing changes to its energy efficiency requirements and standards for HVAC equipment. These updates will impact homeowners and contractors working on home improvement projects involving buying and installing new HVAC systems and components.
What Are SEER Ratings?
The seasonal energy efficiency ratio (SEER) is a way manufacturers, contractors and homeowners can understand how well HVAC units and equipment perform. After undergoing testing procedures, HVAC equipment will receive a numerical value to determine how efficiently it maintains comfortable temperatures. Higher SEER ratings identify a unit as a highly functional and energy-efficient model, helping contractors and homeowners find the right one for their needs.
The DOE determines SEER standards, establishing the minimum ratio that HVAC equipment must meet for sale, installation and use. On January 1, 2023, they increased the SEER rates and introduced a new measurement system to ensure additional energy efficiency and sustainability in the U.S.
SEER vs. SEER2
With the new SEER standards, the DOE introduced SEER2, an additional energy-efficiency measurement for manufacturers, homeowners and contractors. As of the start of 2023, all new equipment produced and installed in homes must meet these standards.
SEER2 introduces a new HVAC testing method that better reflects how residential HVAC units function. Piping systems in homes often cause an increased buildup of static pressure. The M1 testing process under SEER2 simulates these conditions to provide more accurate information about energy efficiency and sustainability. As they did with SEER, manufacturers, homeowners and contractors will aim for higher SEER2 ratings for better performance and efficiency.
What Products Are Affected by SEER2 Regulations?
The SEER and SEER2 regulations impact several types of products and HVAC components. Knowing what the changes affect can help you make better plans to invest in new home HVAC systems that meet compliance standards.
Equipment with SEER and SEER2 ratings include the following:
- Air conditioning units
- Heat pumps and furnaces
- Evaporator coils
- Single-packaged products
- HVAC parts and components
SEER2 and SEER are comprehensive regulations aiming to apply to most industry models, so equipment can continually perform its best for homes and the environment.
Why Are SEER Ratings Changing?
The DOE is adding the new SEER2 ratings to help manufacturers produce higher-quality equipment that matches how your home functions. However, SEER is an older measurement undergoing recent changes. The DOE updates standards based on new evidence and sustainability initiatives.
The raised SEER minimums can also benefit homeowners in several ways by:
- Reducing energy bills: SEER and SEER2 measure how well HVAC equipment uses its energy input to maintain temperatures. A higher-rated SEER model will use less energy and help homeowners cut energy costs. Energy-efficient HVAC systems will better utilize the input energy, so you only spend what you need.
- Improving comfort: Homeowners prioritize comfort when investing in HVAC equipment. They want units that will counter the elements and maintain their preferred conditions, regardless of their location. The SEER and SEER2 changes raise the standard minimums for energy efficiency, meaning these models can work less to stabilize and keep temperatures where you want them.
- Optimizing equipment life span: Energy efficiency can also impact equipment performance. Units that use energy efficiently can better avoid overworking or premature wearing. The new SEER ratings can help your equipment last its entire intended life span for a more worthy investment.
Learning the residential benefits of these energy efficiency regulations can help homeowners understand why they are important. Implementing this HVAC unit type enables homeowners to impact the environment with more sustainable solutions positively impact the environment.
What Are the 2023 SEER HVAC USA Regions?
SEER and SEER2 measure the seasonal performance of HVAC systems, so the DOE splits performance standards by geographic region to match each area's climate patterns and HVAC needs. Since it's warmer in southern regions, homeowners will want more efficient SEER and SEER2 scores to ensure their investment can maintain their comfort.
North Region
The North region has the most states, spanning both coastlines to cover all northern territories in the U.S. While each state and area has unique weather patterns and needs, milder summers typically mean these states require less powerful air conditioning units. The states in the North region are:
- Alaska
- Colorado
- Connecticut
- Idaho
- Illinois
- Indiana
- Iowa
- Kansas
- Maine
- Massachusetts
- Michigan
- Minnesota
- Missouri
- Montana
- New Hampshire
- Nebraska
- New Jersey
- North Dakota
- New York
- Ohio
- Oregon
- Pennsylvania
- Rhode Island
- South Dakota
- Utah
- Vermont
- Washington
- West Virginia
- Wisconsin
- Wyoming
SEER and SEER2 rates for this region determine the minimum energy efficiency standards for air conditioning units, heat pumps and single-packaged units. The 2023 SEER ratings have raised the minimums in the North region to the following:
- Air conditioning: 14.0
- Heat pumps: 15.0
- Single-packaged products: 14.0
The SEER2 ratings for the North region are as follows:
- Air conditioning: 13.4
- Heat pumps: 14.3
- Single-packaged products: 13.4
The DOE set SEER and SEER2 standards to meet the needs of these states, helping units preserve their performance and save energy. New equipment you purchase or install in these states must meet or exceed these standards.
Southeast Region
While the DOE groups all northern states together, it separates the southern ones into two distinct regions. The South typically gets hotter in the summer, requiring more energy-efficient equipment to maintain household comfort. Summers in the Southeast are also often more humid than those in the Southwest, distinguishing their needs.
The Southeast region includes the following states:
- Alabama
- Arkansas
- Delaware
- Florida
- Georgia
- Hawaii
- Kentucky
- Lousiana
- Maryland
- Mississippi
- North Carolina
- Oklahoma
- Tennessee
- Texas
- South Carolina
- Virginia
The updated SEER ratings for new HVAC equipment for your Southeast home include the following:
- Air conditioning: 15.0
- Heat pumps: 15.0
- Single-packaged products: 14.0
You can meet the DOE's additional efficiency standards with SEER2 ratings, including:
- Air conditioning: 14.3
- Heat pumps: 14.3
- Single-packaged products: 13.4
Southwest Region
The Southwest region is the smallest of the three, with drier summers than those in the Southeast. The states in the Southwest region include the following:
- Arizona
- California
- Nevada
- New Mexico
New HVAC equipment for your Southwest home must comply with the DOE with the new SEER ratings, including:
- Air conditioning: 15.0
- Heat pumps: 15.0
- Single-packaged products: 14.0
Like the other two regions, you will also need to consider SEER2 ratings when investing and installing new HVAC equipment in your home. The minimum requirements for SEER2 HVAC equipment in the Southwest are the following:
- Air conditioning: 14.3
- Heat pumps: 14.3
- Single-packaged products: 13.4
While these standards have just rolled out, staying up to date on energy efficiency standards can ensure you continually invest in the best equipment in the industry.
Will Old Equipment Qualify?
Many homeowners might be concerned about their existing HVAC units and equipment in the face of the DOE's new regulations rollout. The SEER and SEER2 changes do not mean you have to upgrade your equipment immediately, instead applying to manufacturing and installation processes. You can keep your current HVAC systems until the end of their life span and then invest in compliant equipment.
However, existing equipment can still experience impacts from the changes. Manufacturers can no longer make parts for non-compliant equipment. If you need repairs or replacements to maintain your current system, finding components can be more challenging now that the supply is cut off.
When investing in new equipment, it must meet new SEER and SEER2 requirements if buying and installing it after January 1. Further, your equipment must have been manufactured after January 1.
How Will SEER2 Impact Contractors?
Contractors should know the new requirements and restrictions on purchasing and installing HVAC systems. Many homeowners hire contractors to renovate and upgrade their homes, including subcontractors specializing in HVAC equipment. Like homeowners, these teams and companies will have a unique adjustment period to ensure compliance with the DOE's new standards and regulations.
Changes can impact project timelines. If homeowners met with contractors about installing a new HVAC system in 2022, they might have to return to the planning stages with the new year. Contractors installing equipment after January 1, 2023, must use models that meet the SEER and SEER2 regulations. Failure to comply with these standards can result in heavy fines and harsh penalties. Homeowners and contractors must work together to find a new model under new SEER standards.
Contractors might have longer wait times for parts and installation as producers and distributors adjust to changes. It might be harder to find components for older equipment, and new parts will be in low supply as they work through the design, testing and distribution stages.
When Should I Upgrade My HVAC System?
The new regulations and restrictions have many wondering if now is the time to replace and upgrade their HVAC systems. Homeowners can keep their existing systems after January 1, 2023. Your air conditioner and heater might have some functional and efficient years left, making it unwise to invest in new equipment just yet. However, knowing the common signs that your system is ready for replacement can help maintain your home's comfort.
1. When It Reaches the Industry Life Span
The DOE estimates homeowners should replace their HVAC system every 15 to 20 years. Equipment naturally ages over time, especially things like HVAC units that people use daily. Manufacturers will also provide projected life spans depending on their product's functionality and specifications. If your equipment is approaching the end of its expected life span, you might start looking into new models.
2. When Repairs Cost More Than Replacing the Unit
HVAC systems are comprehensive, with lots of different parts and components. Maintenance and malfunctions might reveal broken parts or wear that require repairs and replacements. Wear on one component can strain others in the system, causing them to overwork and wear before their time.
Upkeep will become more expensive as your equipment ages. Your older equipment might need comprehensive care more frequently, raising the costs of maintenance for the system. When maintenance and repairs add up to more than your unit's worth, it is time for a full replacement.
3. When Parts and Components Are Obsolete
In addition to the cost, manufacturers will stop producing parts at some point, making equipment obsolete. While necessary repairs may be simple, the lack of appropriate parts and equipment can make them impossible. When you can no longer find the essential components for your model, you can begin researching newer ones.
4. When Energy Bills Rise
As your equipment ages, you should pay closer attention to your energy bills. Equipment might start performing less efficiently, with wear and damage that untrained homeowners may overlook. Because it can be tricky to identify when HVAC systems are failing or aging past their prime, your utility bills can highlight when equipment is starting to fail.
HVAC energy efficiency can vary depending on the season and weather patterns, so subtle differences between monthly bills are natural. Instead, look for drastic and unusual increases.
5. When Your Home Is Uncomfortable or Temperature Is Inconsistent
Your HVAC system's performance determines its ability to maintain the set temperatures in your home. If your system fails to keep temperatures constant and consistent throughout the day, there might be problems with the system's components or equipment. Piping and tubing might also be wearing, causing stark differences between the temperatures in rooms in your home.
6. More Dust Is Present in Your Home
While HVAC systems heat and cool your home, they are also responsible for filtering the air quality. Your system should catch and filter particles like dust and dirt, preventing them from traveling through the vents. If you notice more dust buildup around your home, your HVAC system might be failing at its ventilation and filtration functions. It may be time for serious maintenance or replacements.
Replace Your HVAC System With Ingram's Water & Air
You can maintain HVAC compliance with changing regulations by upgrading your systems. Increased energy efficiency and long life spans can optimize your investment, while the rebates provided by the Inflation Reduction Act of 2022 can offset costs. When you know your home is ready for a new HVAC system, you just need to find the right model for your needs and comfort.
Ingram's Water & Air offers complete collections of HVAC systems, components and accessories, so you can get everything your home needs in one place. We offer our customers free tech support for life, with trained experts ready to walk you through installations and repairs over the phone.
Explore our offerings today and discover how to maintain your home's comfort with a quality HVAC system.
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Homestead Heating: What Are My Options?
Homestead living is a dream come true in many ways, but winter is always just around the corner when you're an off-grid living enthusiast. Protecting your crops and livestock when the cold comes in is second nature. Protecting yourself may require a little extra thought and planning, though. Understanding your heating options is a must for getting you through the winter — at least, getting you through the winter without wearing all your clothes at once or listening to your teeth chatter during late-night trips to the bathroom.
Many types of heating systems are suited to homestead living and the best one for you depends on your property, budget and needs. The choice can seem overwhelming, but going through your options step-by-step can help you choose how you'll stay warm through the spring thaw.
Should I Use a Wood Stove?
Self-sufficiency is integral to homesteading, and a wood stove fits nicely with off-grid living. A wood stove will rank quite high if you're looking for the most efficient way to heat a home. You'll have a lovely, old-fashioned fireplace that heats the whole building.
Pros of a Wood Stove
Wood stoves are excellent at extracting every last inch of heat from the logs you feed them. These stoves provide a high enough heat output to heat your entire home without a single kilowatt of electricity. You also have more control over your heating and can adjust the temperature easily by burning more or less wood.
If eco-friendliness is a consideration, you'll want to look for a newer model. Modern versions produce fewer harmful emissions, lowering global and local ambient air pollution. New EPA-certified wood stoves are also remarkably efficient, using one-third as much firewood to generate the same amount of heat.
Cons of a Wood Stove
Installation and the appliance itself can leave a dent in your pocket, though its durability and the sustainability of having one in your home can help offset the cost.
If you've never used a wood stove before, it might take a little getting used to. You'll have to stock up on cords of wood and keep them on hand at all times. You may even have to chop the wood yourself, which is great cardio, but a bit of a hassle. If you don't live near a forest, you may have to travel some distance to harvest your firewood.
Finally, the stove's body can get scorching hot, which could pose a safety risk to pets and small children.
Should I Use a Masonry Fireplace?
For a more traditional and aesthetically pleasing option, consider a masonry fireplace made of brick, stone and mortar. These fireplaces are most often installed during construction, though you can add the firebox and chimney afterward.
Pros of a Masonry Fireplace
Masonry fireplaces are functional and possess a certain rustic charm, making them a firm favorite. Their undeniable charm creates an ambiance that's challenging to replicate with other systems.
Masonry fireplaces are also versatile. Brick and mortar hold heat very well, so it can be an excellent choice for heating your homestead for long periods. You can also use masonry fireplaces to boil water if you'd like to save on energy costs.
Cons of a Masonry Fireplace
On the flip side, masonry fireplaces are large, with space-invading attachments like the chimney and hearth. You might find you're limited in where you can place your fireplace. Masonry fireplaces are fixtures in your home, so you'd better be sure about the location — as there'll be no moving it later, regardless of how it turns out.
Building a masonry fireplace in your home will be expensive and you'll also need to factor in cleaning and maintenance costs. The chimney serves as an exhaust and gets dirty quickly. Without regular maintenance and cleaning, blockages can develop and lead to fire hazards or dangerous carbon monoxide backflow.
Should I Use a Pellet Stove?
Pellet stoves take the guesswork out of homestead heating and provide one of the cheapest ways to heat a home. There isn't much opportunity for human error, either, so you'll be safe even if you have one too many glasses of red wine in front of the fire on a cold winter night.
Pros of a Pellet Stove
You can use a thermostat to control your pellet stove's temperature, and the central control panel makes them easy to operate. There's no need for manual adjustments with a pellet stove — its automation takes care of the temperature and airflow.
Pellet stoves are incredibly efficient, providing a lot of heat per pellet. This highly clean-burning stove option gives you as much heat as possible from every pellet with minimal waste. The Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) requires all new pellet stoves to meet low-emission standards, which is fantastic for sustainability.
Installation is cost-effective and since pellet stoves don't require ventilation, you can install them anywhere you want. There are several models to choose from to suit the needs and sizes of the heated areas. While you'll have to clean them every few days, manufacturers have made pellet stoves easy to clean. Storing your fuel is also tidy and straightforward. You can buy the fuel in bags and keep some inside the stove — no mess, no fuss.
Cons of a Pellet Stove
Pellet stoves are electric, with additional bulky components that take up space and are challenging to move. These electrical components also make pellet stoves more of a hassle to maintain. You'll need to clean them out often and have a certified technician.
The electricity means you'll have another energy cost in addition to the fuel pellets. Reduced availability can increase fuel prices. Those pellets are also manufactured, meaning you can't harvest your own the way you can with firewood. If you let your supply get low, you could freeze while trying to get more.
Pellet stoves have a less traditional look — even the flames are different, which may not fit your homestead aesthetic. You also won't get the pleasant lull of a crackling fire with a pellet stove, as all their moving parts make them noisy.
Should I Use a Heat Pump?
A heat pump could make your shortlist if you're looking for more than just a heating option. The system uses heat from the outside air to warm your home. These multifunctional devices also remove the need for an air conditioning system while providing a reliable heating option in the colder months.
Pros of Heat Pumps
A heat pump is many people's first choice for homesteading temperature control. Instead of burning fuel to generate heat, they draw in heat from outside to warm your home. They'll also help you reduce costs compared to other electric heating options and limit your reliance on fossil fuels — a plus if you're environmentally conscious!
Heat pumps are user-friendly and low maintenance, which is good news if you prefer to spend your time doing something other than figuring out your heating system. They also don't use gas or release carbon monoxide, making them a safer heating option for small spaces and homes with children.
Cons of Heat Pumps
Despite their popularity, heat pumps do come with some downsides. Incorporating a complex technology is expensive, so expect to pay a pretty penny for installation, repairs and maintenance. Heat pumps also run on electricity, which can get expensive due to rising natural gas prices.
Heat pumps do better in temperate areas, as their efficiency plummets in colder climates. You'll also get cold quickly in a power outage unless you have a backup plan.
Should I Use Geothermal Heating?
Although geothermal heating is a bit complex, it has significant advantages in terms of off-grid energy.
Geothermal systems come in different types. Underground tubes circulate water — sometimes mixed with antifreeze — that the earth's temperature warms in winter and cools in summer. The tube systems connect to a unit in your homestead that converts the liquid into heated air, which travels throughout your home.
Pros of Geothermal Heating
Geothermal heating can have a significant impact on your heating and cooling costs. This eco-friendly system creates minimal air pollution, though you'll still need electricity from solar or grid power to operate one.
Like heat pumps, geothermal systems draw heat from the environment. However, geothermal heating is suitable for any climate since it pulls heat from the ground instead of the air.
Cons of Geothermal Heating
If you want the benefits of geothermal heating, you have to be willing to pay for them. You can't take advantage of this system unless you're prepared to dig up the roses and dip into your savings.
Installing a complex system like this is expensive. You may need to dig up your garden, as installation requires extensive landscaping to place the underground pipes. Depending on the technology, you might also need to upgrade the ducts in your home.
Should I Use Solar Heating?
There may not be more sustainable off-grid heating than harnessing the sun's energy. Solar heating systems are gaining popularity, though they still come with their own challenges.
Pros of Solar Heating
With solar heating, you may not need to use electricity at all. You're producing clean energy and minimizing your carbon footprint, as the sun's heat is entirely renewable. Once you get past the installation, solar may well be the cheapest way to heat a home.
Cons of Solar Heating
Sounds perfect, right? Pay specific attention to the phrase "once you get past the installation." A solar-powered heating system isn't cheap to install — quite the opposite. The upfront installation costs can be prohibitive, although the long-term energy savings still make it worth exploring as long as the sun shines.
Solar heating isn't suited to all climates. As the name suggests, solar heating requires sunlight, so your heating system won't work if you're short on that. If you live in a primarily overcast area, you may find that you can't generate heat at all.
Additionally, you'll need an inverter to change your DC current to AC. Depending on your inverter capacity — the maximum power your system can provide — more than a few days of bad weather might leave you shivering in the cold.
Should I Use Passive Building?
If your homestead is in the design or redesign phase, you can use passive building techniques to design a house that needs less energy. Instead of relying on air conditioning and heating systems, these techniques focus on regulating temperatures by using a building's passive influences — sunshine, shade and natural ventilation. Combine these principles with robust insulation and an airtight interior, and you have a passive house.
Pros of Passive Building
Passive building offers a lot of flexibility in the design, letting you build a house that suits your needs. A properly designed passive house will significantly reduce energy costs and improve indoor air quality, providing massive health benefits. You can also enjoy better-regulated temperatures in the rooms.
Relying on innovative architecture to heat your home gives you peace of mind as you reduce your carbon footprint. In the long term, passive building is an excellent investment for eco-friendly and off-grid living.
Cons of Passive Building
The main hurdle in passive building is the cost. Most existing homes will require a complete rebuild and the specialized architecture and materials make the process more costly than building a typical house.
Working with an experienced contractor is essential, which can further increase the cost. However, it will help prevent errors that could otherwise lessen your homestead's eco-friendliness and energy efficiency.
What's the Best Heating Option for Your Homestead?
Everyone has unique needs and requirements for homestead heating. The choice of what's best for you depends on your preference. There are some considerations to narrow down your options, including the following:
- Location: Where you live is central to your decision. Consider your climate, the distance you'll have to travel to get fuel for your heating system and the reliability of backup power.
- Maintenance: Every heating system requires maintenance, but it's worth considering how much time you'd like to spend cleaning and tweaking your system. What would you like your life to look like? If you can't picture yourself scrubbing dirty chimneys, it's worth focusing on more user-friendly options.
- Aesthetics: How important is the look and feel of your heating system? Are you looking for something that fits seamlessly with your homestead's rustic design or a purely functional alternative? Try to picture the different heating systems in your home and see if they work.
- Budget: Some heating options come with significant initial expenses. Consider what you're willing to spend upfront and weigh that against the long-term cost of various heating options. Which is best suited to your needs now and in the future?
- Energy saving: How off-grid do you want to be? Perhaps you prefer to stay away from electricity altogether or stick to natural fuels like wood. Considering how sustainable you'd like your heating system to be can help you narrow down your choices.
Upgrade Your HVAC With Ingrams Water & Air
You have many options for upgrading your HVAC system, each with its own pros and cons. Ingrams Water & Air has a wide range of options to suit your homestead's needs.
If you're looking for a way to save time, money and hassle when shopping for your next heating alternative, browse through what we have on offer. If you're interested in a pricier system, you might also want to consider our financing options.
Feel free to share your questions with us and let one of our experts help you make the best decision.
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Pellet Stove Efficiency: What You Should Know
Wood pellet stoves are popular options for home heat sources. Pellet stove efficiency, aesthetic appearance, and renewable fuel source make these units a strong choice for many homeowners. They also have specific electrical requirements, and it's important to research them before committing to an investment.
Luckily, we're here to help. Read on to learn more about pellet stove electricity use, efficiency and more.
How Does a Pellet Stove Work?
Wood pellet stoves use wood pellets to heat rooms and homes. Pellet stove efficiency is high, and it produces less air pollution than other standard options. In fact, they're so efficient the Environmental Protection Agency (EPA) certifies wood pellet stoves as the cleanest form of residential heating. All of these cool features make them a popular choice for many homes.
As the name suggests, pellet stoves use wood pellets to heat spaces. Wood pellets are biofuels that contain compressed wood fibers. They're often retrieved from leftover lumber in sawmills. However, pellet stoves can also burn pellets made from other organic materials, like wood chips or nutshells.
Though they look similar to traditional stoves, wood pellet stoves work a little differently. All wood pellet stoves contain spaces called hoppers for pellet storage. Most hoppers hold between 35 and 130 pounds of pellets, which is about a day's worth of heat. A skinny, screw-like device called an auger transfers the pellets into the stove's burn pot, which is where the fire is created. The burn pot mixes fuel and air to build flames and heat the room. Wood pellet stoves also contain ash pots, which collect leftover ash and debris from the burning process.
Unlike traditional stoves, pellet stoves work by using the process of convection. During this process, the air becomes lighter and less dense as it increases in temperature. Hot air rises above the cool air to produce more heat. Pellet stoves have a convection blower, which pulls in cold air from the surrounding room. As the cooler air passes over the fire, the hot air rises and moves across a heat exchanger. This device transfers the warmer air across the room, warming the space.
Thermostats power most pellet stoves. The thermostat level controls the number of pellets that move into the burn pot. And the more pellets you burn, the hotter the room becomes.
How Many Amps Does a Pellet Stove Use?
Most pellet stoves require about 2.5 to 3 amps of electricity. This number represents the maximum amount of amps needed, because manufacturers often rate pellet stoves with more amps than necessary. That way, users have a cushion for electricity requirements just in case they fall short.
Because pellet stoves function through electricity, it's important to have backup sources of energy in case of power outages. Understanding amp usage helps you prepare backup sources like batteries. For example, finding an appropriately-sized battery requires specifications like:
- Battery bank size
- Amps used
- Make and model of the stove
- Average operating input current
Pellet Stove Efficiency: How Much Electricity Does a Wood Pellet Stove Use?
If you're considering purchasing a wood pellet stove, you might question how much electricity it typically uses. After all, utility bills are a significant portion of monthly expenses. Most wood pellet stoves need electricity to run. The electricity powers the fans, controls and pellet feeders, allowing them to function smoothly. They normally consume about 100 kilowatt-hours (kWh) per month, which translates to around $9 per month in costs.
You can calculate your average usage cost by referencing the U.S. Energy Department's table of state costs. They designate the average retail price, which is cents per kilowatt-hour. You can find your state's average retail price and multiply it by your stove's kWh usage.
How Efficient Is a Pellet Stove?
Let's face it — heating your home can be expensive. Efficient heating options warm your home without breaking the bank. The more efficient your heating device is, the less energy it uses. In other words, higher efficiency usually equals lower energy bills.
Efficiency is measured by the annual fuel utilization efficiency (AFUE) rating. This percentage represents how much energy your heating system converts into usable heat. High percentages mean higher efficiency rates. For example, let's say your heater has an AFUE rating of 85%. This metric indicates that the system uses 85% of the generated energy while wasting 15% of it.
Pellet stoves are known to be highly efficient. EPA-certified stoves typically have 70% to 83% efficiency, making them strong alternatives to other options. Their performance is largely due to the wood pellets' design, which is:
- Compact: Wood pellets are compact but contain high amounts of energy. The small size allows stoves to use less energy to burn through them.
- Low-moisture: The pellets also have low moisture contents, which lets them burn hotter. This trait also creates long-lasting and uniform heat, creating more comfort for homes.
- Organic consistency: Wood pellets have an organic consistency that also contributes to their efficiency. Pellets consist of sawdust, wood chips, bark and other natural materials. The organic makeup makes it easier to burn through them. And, pellet stoves produce very little ash and smoke, making them a cleaner choice overall.
What Are the Differences Between a Pellet Stove and a Wood Stove?
Another popular choice for home heating is a wood stove. These systems are also standalone options but use firewood to warm spaces. Both stove types produce dry and consistent heat.
It's easy to get confused about the differences between pellet stoves and wood stoves. After all, they both heat your home and have similar names. But the two options have some crucial differences that set them apart. For instance, they vary by:
- Fuel type: One of the biggest differences between the two is their respective fuel types. Wood pellet stoves use pellets, while wood stoves burn through traditional firewood. You can retrieve firewood in various ways, from purchasing it to collecting it yourself. On the other hand, you have to buy wood pellets on most occasions. The two stoves also differ by fuel storage — you keep wood pellets in a dry indoor space like a garage or shed, but usually store firewood outdoors.
- Fuel cost: Next, wood stoves and pellet stoves have different fuel expenses. Depending on your location and availability, wood pellets or firewood might be more costly than the other. It's also important to consider fuel longevity. Your average usage amount will impact how quickly you burn through resources and can drive up your costs.
- Life span: Both stove types can last around 20 years. However, wood pellet stoves have more electrical parts that could wear down over time. For instance, it uses fans, motors and switches to operate. If one of these parts fails, you would need to either replace it or the entire unit.
- Environmental impact: Overall, wood pellet stoves have a lower environmental impact than wood stoves. Pellet stoves produce less ash and release fewer emissions, making them the greener choice. And, wood pellet stoves are often more efficient.
- Installation method: Wood stoves usually require an insulated chimney system to get rid of the smoke. On the other hand, wood pellet stoves are usually standalone structures and are easy to install. Both options need proper installation methods for safe use. Incorrect installation can lead to fire risks. You normally need a permit for both types before installation to ensure it meets building codes.
What Is the Average Pellet Stove Cost per Month?
Let's take a closer look at other pellet stove costs per month. Breaking down different costs can help you gain a more complete understanding of this investment.
First, you'll face initial costs when you purchase the pellet stove. Your upfront costs will vary depending on the type of pellet stove you choose. For instance, your first expenses depend on factors like:
- Stove type: You can select a freestanding stove or insert one into your wall. Pellet stove inserts are often more expensive because of additional installation procedures, like drilling holes into the wall surface. And, you usually have to connect insert stoves to your chimney, which costs extra. On the other hand, you can place freestanding stoves in any location without extra setup processes.
- Size: The stove's size also impacts its overall cost. Larger stoves emit more heat but typically have higher price tags. Pellet stove size is often measured by British thermal units (BTU). The higher the BTU, the more expensive your stove will likely become. Your stove size should adequately heat your home or desired room.
- Model: You can find many different pellet stove brands and models. All these options vary in price, depending on manufacturer quality, efficiency, market trends and more. Reputable and popular brands will likely have higher premiums than newer or lower-quality ones.
In addition to your upfront expenses, you'll have to pay ongoing usage fees. These are some costs you can face each month:
- Fuel expenses: You need a steady supply of pellets to power your pellet stove. Many different suppliers and pellet types are available, so your monthly fuel costs can vary. Most suppliers sell pellets in large packages, such as 40-pound bags. This size bag is usually between $5 to $9 and is enough to power the stove for about 24 hours. The number of bags you buy depends on your typical stove usage. For example, if you use your stove for five days throughout the month, your monthly fuel expense might be around $35 to $45.
- Usage expenses: Next, you can factor in electricity costs. As mentioned, pellet stoves cost about $9 per month in electricity expenses. This price varies based on your location and typical usage.
- Maintenance expenses: Lastly, your pellet stove needs regular maintenance, which can add to your monthly costs. You need to clean it consistently and remove leftover ash from the ash pot. In addition, many owners hire HVAC professionals to inspect and service the stove once a year. If any stove components break down, you will also have to cover repair costs.
Can You Heat Your Whole House With a Pellet Stove?
Yes, you can use a pellet stove as a primary heat source. Pellets are a renewable resource, so you should have a steady fuel supply for as long as your stove functions. Extremely large houses might require additional heaters to reach a comfortable temperature, but small and average-sized homes can usually heat the entire area with one stove.
Your stove needs proper air movement and ductwork to heat the entire house. You can connect the pellet stove to your pipes and ducts to facilitate heat flow. Once you load the stove with pellets, it supplies consistent heat for your home.
The number of pellets your stove requires depends on your home's size. If you use the stove 24 hours each day, you'll need a consistent supply of bags to maintain warmth. But if you only turn on the pellet stove for a few hours, one bag will last longer.
How Can You Get the Most Out of Your Pellet Stove?
After you purchase your wood pellet stove, you might wonder how to make your pellet stove more efficient. You can maximize your pellet stove investment by following these tips:
- Follow the maintenance recommendations: Your stove will likely come with manufacturer instructions and maintenance rules. For instance, a certain pellet type might help the stove perform at its best. You might also have to clean the stove a specific number of times each month or schedule a visit with an HVAC technician. Follow these maintenance recommendations as closely as you can to ensure your pellet stove can function properly. That way, you're more likely to avoid repair costs.
- Research as much as possible: Finding the best pellet stove for your needs requires research. With so many brands and sizes available, identifying the best fit can seem overwhelming. Researching available options, average costs and other considerations can help you purchase a pellet stove that matches your home specifications. And, it gives you a better idea of how to run the stove once you own it.
- Stock up on pellets: If you're relying on a pellet stove as your sole heat source, it's essential to maintain a sufficient supply of pellets. After you use the stove for a few months or a year, you can understand your home's typical usage. You can estimate how many pellets you usually use throughout the month and buy the correct quantity. It's also a good idea to purchase extra for a backup supply.
Update Your Home’s HVAC With Ingram's Water & Air
A wood pellet stove is an excellent option for heating your home. Its energy efficiency and low overall costs set it apart from other heating choices. At Ingram's Water & Air, we understand the importance of high-quality HVAC solutions. Heating plays a direct role in your home's comfort, and you deserve the best quality possible.
We offer a wide range of heating and cooling units for your home. Our knowledgeable team can help you find the personalized HVAC solution that meets your home's needs. We also offer:
- Product warranties
- Competitive prices
- Free product estimates
- Technical help with unit installation
- Top-rated brands and a broad selection
To get started with Ingram's Water and Air, shop online today.